
Yellow Fever Vaccine
Available on Clinic
STAMARiL is a
live, attenuated vaccine indicated for active immunization against yellow
fever.
Stamaril Vaccine is medicine given to individuals 9
months and older for prevention of yellow fever. It is recommended for
individuals living in or traveling to endemic areas.
Yellow fever is
an infection caused by a virus spread by the bite of infected mosquitoes. Stamaril
Vaccine works by causing the body to produce its own protection (antibodies)
against the virus, provides effective immunity within 10 days for 80-100% of
people vaccinated and within 30 days for more than 99% of people vaccinated.
This vaccine is generally recommended for individuals who are traveling to
areas where this infection is common. However, while traveling, use insect
repellent, wear long-sleeved shirts and pants, treat clothing and gear, and get
vaccinated before traveling, if vaccination is recommended for you.
How is Stamaril
given?
It is preferable
that the vaccine is injected by the subcutaneous route. Intramuscular injection
may be performed if this is in accordance with applicable official
recommendations.
For intramuscular
use the recommended injection sites are the anterolateral aspect of the thigh
in children less than 12 months of age, the anterolateral aspect of the thigh
(or the deltoid muscle if muscle mass is adequate) in children 12 months
through 35 months of age or the deltoid muscle in children from 36 months of
age onwards and adults.
DO NOT INJECT
INTRAVASCULARLY.
The duration of
protection following administration of one single 0.5 mL dose of STAMARIL is
expected to be at least 10 years and may be life-long. In accordance with WHO
advice and International Health Regulations, the validity of a certificate of
vaccination against yellow fever shall extend for the life of the person
vaccinated. However, re-vaccination with one dose of 0.5 mL may be needed in
individuals who had an insufficient immune response after their primary
vaccination if they continue to be at risk for yellow fever virus infection.
Revaccination may also be required, depending on official recommendations of
local Health Authorities.
Common Side
Effects
Most side effects
do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the
medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Injection site reactions (pain, swelling,
redness)
Fever
Weakness
Drowsiness
Unusual crying
Loss of appetite
Safety Advice
Alcohol (Unsafe)
It is unsafe to
consume alcohol with Stamaril Vaccine.
Pregnancy (Consult
your doctor)
Stamaril Vaccine
may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in
humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your
doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to
you. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding (Caution)
Stamaril Vaccine
should be used with caution during breastfeeding. Breastfeeding should be held
until the treatment of the mother is completed and the drug is eliminated from
her body.
Driving (Consult
your doctor)
It is not known
whether Stamaril Vaccine alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you
experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react.
Kidney (Safe if
prescribed)
Stamaril Vaccine
is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data available
suggests that dose adjustment of Stamaril Vaccine may not be needed in these
patients. Please consult your doctor.
Liver (Safe if
prescribed)
Stamaril Vaccine is probably safe to use in
patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose
adjustment of Stamaril Vaccine may not be needed in these patients. Please
consult your doctor.