Determination of
immune status of individuals to the varicella-zoster virus (VZV)
Details
Description
Determination of immune status of individuals to the
varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Documentation of previous infection with VZV in
an individual without a previous record of immunization to VZV. Varicella-zoster
virus (VZV), a herpes virus, causes 2 distinct exanthematous (rash-associated)
diseases:
Chickenpox (Varicella) and Herpes zoster (Shingles).
Chickenpox is a highly contagious, though
typically benign disease, usually contracted during childhood. IgG-class
antibodies to varicella-zoster virus may be present in serum specimens from
individuals who have received blood products within the past several months but
have not been immunized or experienced past infection with this virus. Serum
specimens drawn early during acute phase of infection may be negative for
IgG-class antibodies to this virus.