Pneumococcal
Vaccine, used
for prevention of pneumonia, meningitis, blood, and ear infections. The vaccine
helps the body make its own antibodies which protects you against these
diseases.
Pneumococcal
Polysaccharide Conjugate Vaccine protects against different strains of Streptococcus
pneumoniae bacteria that cause pneumococcal disease. Pneumococcal disease
refers to any illness caused by pneumococcal bacteria such as ear infections,
sinus infections, meningitis (infection of the tissue covering the brain and
spinal cord), bacteremia (bloodstream infection), or pneumonia (lungs infection).
Anyone can get pneumococcal disease, but children under 2 years of age, people
with certain medical conditions, adults 65 years or older, and cigarette
smokers are at the highest risk. Most pneumococcal infections are mild.
However, some can be serious. Keeping up to date with recommended vaccines is
the best defense against pneumococcal disease.
Vaccine is given as an injection into a
muscle by your doctor or nurse. It should not be self-administered. It is
important that you receive all the doses of this vaccine to make it effective.
Precaution
Some
common side effects of
this vaccine include injection site reactions (such as pain, swelling,
redness), irritability, loss of appetite, and sleepiness. If these side effects
persist or get worse, let your doctor know.
The doctor may help with ways to
reduce or prevent these symptoms.
To ensure safety, before receiving the vaccine, it is important to let
the doctor know if you have any other illnesses. You should also tell the
doctor about all the medicines you are taking. Pregnant and breastfeeding
mothers should consult and seek advice from their doctor before receiving the
vaccine.